Ошибка ah01630 client denied by server configuration

Ensure that any user-specific configs are included!

If none of the other answers on this page for you work, here’s what I ran into after hours of floundering around.

I used user-specific configurations, with Sites specified as my UserDir in /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-userdir.conf. However, I was forbidden access to the endpoint http://localhost/~jwork/.

I could see in /var/log/apache2/error_log that access to /Users/jwork/Sites/ was being blocked. However, I was permitted to access the DocumentRoot, via http://localhost/. This suggested that I didn’t have rights to view the ~jwork user. But as far as I could tell by ps aux | egrep '(apache|httpd)' and lsof -i :80, Apache was running for the jwork user, so something was clearly not write with my user configuration.

Given a user named jwork, here was my config file:

/private/etc/apache2/users/jwork.conf

<Directory "/Users/jwork/Sites/">
    Require all granted
</Directory>

This config is perfectly valid. However, I found that my user config wasn’t being included:

/private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-userdir.conf

## Note how it's commented out by default.
## Just remove the comment to enable your user conf.
#Include /private/etc/apache2/users/*.conf

Note that this is the default path to the userdir conf file, but as you’ll see below, it’s configurable in httpd.conf. Ensure that the following lines are enabled:

/private/etc/apache2/httpd.conf

Include /private/etc/apache2/extra/httpd-userdir.conf

# ...

LoadModule userdir_module libexec/apache2/mod_userdir.so

Раздел: Linux
Написано: 22.08.2019

Автор: Antonio

Каждый раз когда разворачиваю новый сервер получается что-то да обновилось, в этот раз Apache 2.4 вытеснил бывший по-умолчанию Apache версии 2.2.

В версии 2.4 немного изменился файл конфигурации, поэтому так просто скопировав «старые конфиги» и файлы виртуальных хостов этим дело не ограничится.

В Apache 2.4 получаем ошибку AH01630: client denied by server configuration

Решение как обычно простое, но в спешке можно долго его искать, поэтому записываем

Удаляем все «Order deny, allow» и «Order allow, deny» и

меняем «Deny from all» на «Require all denied»
меняем «Allow from all» на «Require all granted»

Пример работающего файла виртуального хоста Apache 2.4:

<VirtualHost *:81>
    ServerName nemcd.com
    ServerAlias www.nemcd.com
    ServerAdmin [email protected]
    DocumentRoot /site/nemcd.com/www

<Directory /site/nemcd.com/www>
    Options -Indexes
    Require all granted
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
</Directory>

    ErrorLog  ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nemcd.com-error.log
#    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/nemcd.com-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

В данном случае установлено AllowOverride All, поэтому нужно активировать модуль mod_rewrite, так как очень часто нужно использовать файлы .htaccess, если они не нужны, можно написать AllowOverride None:

Чтобы работали .htaccess выполняем команду

a2enmod rewrite

Перезапускаем апач после внесенных изменений или делаем стоп, старт.

service apache2 reload

Фразы: не стартует Apache 2.4, изменения в .conf файле, ошибка AH01630

I get this error when trying to access localhost via a browser.

403 Forbidden

I use Ubuntu 14.04 LTS

Here is my configuration file:

etc/apache2.conf

# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about
# the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific
# hints.
#
#
# Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:
# The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to
# upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian'sA
# default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,
# virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in
# order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as
# possible.

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined
# below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:
#
#   /etc/apache2/
#   |-- apache2.conf
#   |   `--  ports.conf
#   |-- mods-enabled
#   |   |-- *.load
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   |-- conf-enabled
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   `-- sites-enabled
#       `-- *.conf
#
#
# * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces
#   together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the
#   web server.
#
# * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is
#   supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be
#   customized anytime.
#
# * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/
#   directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules,
#   global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations,
#   respectively.
#
#   They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their
#   respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our
#   helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See
#   their respective man pages for detailed information.
#
# * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in
#   the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with
#   /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not
#   work with the default configuration.


# Global configuration
#

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"

#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5


# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

#
# LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration:
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include list of ports to listen on
Include ports.conf


# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory /path/to/my/sites>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share>
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

#<Directory /srv/>
#   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#   AllowOverride None
#   Require all granted
#</Directory>




# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<FilesMatch "^.ht">
    Require all granted
</FilesMatch>


#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive.
#
# These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
# (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
# requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
# requests.
#
# Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
# Use mod_remoteip instead.
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf

# Include the virtual host configurations:
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

Apache log:

[Wed Jun 17 18:18:38.560856 2015] [authz_core:error] [pid 8872] [client 192.168.1.XX:XXXXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /var/www/html/prestashop

and configuration that I followed on forums went wrong

/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/prestashop.config:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
    # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
    # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
    # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
    # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
    # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
    # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
    #ServerName www.example.com

    ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
    DocumentRoot /var/www/html/prestashop

    # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
    # error, crit, alert, emerg.
    # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
    # modules, e.g.
    #LogLevel info ssl:warn

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

    <Directory "/var/www/prestashop">
        Options All
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>


    # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
    # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
    # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
    # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
    # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
    #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet

I’ve added to the apache and I updated the service and always the same mistake I’d like to know why it does not work maybe I’d like chmod this website is accesible locally on any media type Please your help and good evening

If you mean the file .owncloudsync.log on the client machine I noticed something weird. The last entries are this:

#=#=#=# Syncrun started 2018-11-14T18:00:58
#=#=#=#=# Propagation starts 2018-11-14T18:00:58 (last step: 889 msec, total: 889 msec)
#=#=#=# Syncrun finished 2018-11-14T18:00:59 (last step: 29 msec, total: 919 msec)

I’ve confirmed in /var/log/apt/history.log that a few minutes later I upgraded the client to 2.5.0git on this machine. Since then no log entries any more. But syncing seems fine.

On the server side, this is my config:

<?php
$CONFIG = array (
  'instanceid' => 'XXX',
  'passwordsalt' => 'XXX',
  'secret' => 'XXX',
  'trusted_domains' =>
  array (
    0 => 'XXX',
  ),
  'datadirectory' => 'XXX',
  'overwrite.cli.url' => 'XXX',
  'version' => '14.0.4.2',
  'dbtype' => 'mysql',
  'dbname' => 'XXX',
  'dbhost' => 'XXX',
  'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_',
  'dbuser' => 'XXX',
  'dbpassword' => 'XXX',
  'logtimezone' => 'Europe/Berlin',
  'default_language' => 'de',
  'htaccess.RewriteBase' => '/',
  'share_folder' => '/XXX',
  'cron.lockfile.location' => 'XXX',
  'tempdirectory' => 'XXX',
  'installed' => true,
  'mail_domain' => 'XXX',
  'trashbin_retention_obligation' => '30,60',
  'versions_retention_obligation' => '15,30',
  'log_rotate_size' => 104857600,
  'activity_expire_days' => 90,
  'mail_from_address' => 'XXX',
  'mail_smtpmode' => 'smtp',
  'enabledPreviewProviders' =>
  array (
    0 => 'OC\Preview\PNG',
    1 => 'OC\Preview\JPEG',
    2 => 'OC\Preview\GIF',
    3 => 'OC\Preview\BMP',
    4 => 'OC\Preview\XBitmap',
    5 => 'OC\Preview\TXT',
    6 => 'OC\Preview\MarkDown',
  ),
  'loglevel' => 2,
  'maintenance' => false,
  'memcache.local' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'memcache.locking' => '\OC\Memcache\Redis',
  'redis' =>
  array (
    'host' => 'localhost',
    'port' => 6379,
  ),
  'token_auth_enforced' => true,
  'auth.bruteforce.protection.enabled' => true,
  'updater.release.channel' => 'stable',
  'theme' => '',
  'mail_smtpsecure' => 'tls',
  'mail_smtpauthtype' => 'LOGIN',
  'mail_smtpauth' => 1,
  'mail_smtphost' => 'XXX',
  'mail_smtpport' => '587',
  'mail_smtpname' => 'XXX',
  'mail_smtppassword' => 'XXX',
  'sentry.dsn' => 'XXX',
  'sentry.public-dsn' => 'XXX',
);

No errors there and nothing special in the logs either, but this from Apache:

[Sat Nov 24 07:08:38.511169 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17589:tid 140163210172160] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config
[Sat Nov 24 07:16:38.526937 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17589:tid 140163210172160] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config
[Sat Nov 24 07:24:38.545834 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17589:tid 140163193386752] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config
[Sat Nov 24 07:32:38.539323 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17590:tid 140163184994048] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config
[Sat Nov 24 07:48:38.519454 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17590:tid 140163201779456] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config
[Sat Nov 24 07:56:38.515436 2018] [authz_core:error] [pid 17589:tid 140163201779456] [client 2a02:810d:abbf:XXX] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: XXX/config

(So it’s every 8 Minutes and not 15.)

Since this is over IPv6 the client ip in question is exactly the ip of this ubuntu machine with the 2.5-client.