Ошибка ipa 4301 certificate operation error

После обновления Tomcat, во FreeIPA пропала связь с сертификатами. Проблема временно решается добавлением аттрибута ‘secretRequired=“true”’ в AJP Connector.

2021-05-12

Симптомы

Сразу после установки новой FreeIPA на сервер RedOS 7.2, при посещении страницы “Сертификаты”, после долгого ожидания в виде вывески “В процессе”:
FreeIPA Certificates Wait

Далее появляется баннер с ошибкой:

IPA Error 4301: CertificateOperationError
Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (500)

IPA Error 4301

Невозможно выполнение:

# ipa cert-show 1
ipa: ERROR: Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (500)

Диагноз

Строки из ‘journalctl -u p[email protected]’ указывают причину такого поведения:

SEVERE: Failed to start component [Connector[AJP/1.3-8009]]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The AJP Connector is configured with secretRequired="true" but the secret attribute is either null or "". This combination is not valid.

Полный листинг:

# journalctl -u [email protected]
May 11 20:05:28 dev-ipa01.test.lan systemd[1]: Starting PKI Tomcat Server pki-tomcat...
May 11 20:05:30 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[1894]: ----------------------------
May 11 20:05:30 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[1894]: pki-tomcat instance migrated
May 11 20:05:30 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[1894]: ----------------------------
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: -----------------------
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: Banner is not installed
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: -----------------------
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: ----------------------
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: Enabled all subsystems
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[1923]: ----------------------
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan systemd[1]: Started PKI Tomcat Server pki-tomcat.
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: Java virtual machine used: /usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.8.0-openjdk/bin/java
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: classpath used: /usr/share/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/share/tomcat/bin
/tomcat-juli.jar:/usr/lib/java/commons-daemon.jar
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: main class used: org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: flags used: -DRESTEASY_LIB=/usr/share/java/resteasy
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: options used: -Dcatalina.base=/var/lib/pki/pki-tomcat -Dcatalina.home=/us
r/share/tomcat -Djava.endorsed.dirs= -Djava.io.tmpdir=/var/lib/pki/pki-tomcat/temp -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/var/lib/pki
/pki-tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager     -Djava.security.manag
er     -Djava.security.policy==/var/lib/pki/pki-tomcat/conf/catalina.policy
May 11 20:05:32 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: arguments used: start
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: SEVERE: Failed to start component [Connector[AJP/1.3-8009]]
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Protocol handler start failed
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1
075)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService
.java:451)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.j
ava:930)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.jMay 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1
075)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService
.java:451)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.j
ava:930)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:772)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.j
ava:62)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:342)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:473)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The AJP Connector is configured with secretRequired="true" but the secret attribute is either null or "". This combination is not valid.
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.coyote.ajp.AbstractAjpProtocol.start(AbstractAjpProtocol.java:270)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.startInternal(Connector.java:1072)
May 11 20:05:40 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[2064]: ... 12 more

Проверим версию установленных в систему Apache и Tomcat:

# rpm -qa httpd
httpd-2.4.29-9.el7.x86_64

# rpm -qa tomcat
tomcat-9.0.44-1.el7.noarch

В Tomcat’е, в предыдущей установленной в системе версии 9.0.13, присутствовала потенциальная уязвимость CVE-2020-1938. Для её решения ввели передачу secret’а при использовании протокола AJP, через который в FreeIPA общаются Apache и DogTag. В результате обновления Tomcat обновился до версии 9.0.44, где предлагается использовать secret, но Apache, и его настройки, остался прежним.

Пока не будет обновлён Apache до версии 2.5, то применяем обходной маневр. Так как установленный в системе Apache имеет версию 2.4, модуль mod_proxy_ajp которой не умеет передавать параметр ‘secret’, то необходимо в соответствующем месте Tomcat’а указать аттрибут, отключающий проверку секрета.

Лечение

Добавить в /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/server.xml в строку коннектора аттрибут ‘secretRequired=“false”’:

    <!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" address="localhost" secretRequired="false"/>

После чего перезапускаем сервис ‘[email protected]’:

sudo systemctl restart [email protected]

Результат

FreeIPA Certificates

# ipa cert-show 1
  Issuing CA: ipa
  Certificate: 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
  Subject: CN=Certificate Authority,O=TEST.LAN
  Issuer: CN=Certificate Authority,O=TEST.LAN
  Not Before: Tue May 04 18:36:04 2021 UTC
  Not After: Sat May 04 18:36:04 2041 UTC
  Serial number: 1
  Serial number (hex): 0x1
  Revoked: False
# journalctl -u [email protected]
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan systemd[1]: Starting PKI Tomcat Server pki-tomcat...
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[3130]: ----------------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[3130]: pki-tomcat instance migrated
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pki-server[3130]: ----------------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: -----------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: Banner is not installed
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: -----------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: ----------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: Enabled all subsystems
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan pkidaemon[3157]: ----------------------
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan systemd[1]: Started PKI Tomcat Server pki-tomcat.
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: Java virtual machine used: /usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.8.0-openjdk/bin/java
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: classpath used: /usr/share/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/share/tomcat/bin
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: main class used: org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: flags used: -DRESTEASY_LIB=/usr/share/java/resteasy
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: options used: -Dcatalina.base=/var/lib/pki/pki-tomcat -Dcatalina.home=/us
May 11 20:40:20 dev-ipa01.test.lan server[3284]: arguments used: start

Issue

This error can be seen in several different scenarios like what is already described in article: ca-error: Server failed request, will retry: 4301 (RPC failed at server. Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (Not Found))

The current article describes another scenario in which we can have similar error. It has been seen multiple times. The topology consists on a CRL master and a replica with no CA installed.

Then we do, in the replica, an operation involving a certificate operation like, for instance, a host-del that will show the following error:

ipa host-del myhost.example.com
ipa: ERROR: Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (Not Found)

Environment

Red Hat Identity Management 4.X

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Request for enhancement

A strange error is occurring when I try to access my FreeIPA.

Issue

The problem occurs when I try to access the FreeIPA portal.

«The message occurs saying IPA Error 4301: CertificateOperationError»
«Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (500)»

in Certificate Authority appear:

«cannot connect to ‘https://xyz.xxxxxhq.it:443/ca/rest/account/login’: [SSL: SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE] ssl handshake failure (_ssl.c:1826)»

and if I try to connect with KINIT ADMIN command on the console appear this error:

«kinit: Cannot contact any KDC for realm ‘SUBITOHQ.IT’ while getting initial credentials»

Actual behavior

Serverweb and console with kinit admin doesn’t work. LDAPADMIN tool too.

Version/Release/Distribution

package freeipa-server is not installed
package freeipa-client is not installed
ipa-server-4.6.5-11.el7.centos.3.x86_64
ipa-client-4.6.5-11.el7.centos.3.x86_64
389-ds-base-1.3.9.1-12.el7_7.x86_64
pki-ca-10.5.16-5.el7_7.noarch
krb5-server-1.15.1-37.el7_7.2.x86_64

Additional info:

maybe it’s a problem with CA but how is the process to solve that issue? The fact is that this behavior it’s on a replica FreeIPA server with CA and DOMAIN. There is a resolution or a command to solve that?

In a previous post I explained the basics for certmonger. This post will focus on troubleshooting the issues that certmonger can have with FreeIPA deployments.

Certificate Authorities used by FreeIPA

When certmonger is installed on a machine, it comes with pre-defined Certificate Authorities (that can be listed using certmonger list-cas): SelfSign, IPA, certmaster, and local.

The installation of FreeIPA configures additional Certificate Authorities: dogtag-ipa-renew-agent and dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent. FreeIPA is using 3 of those CAs for its certificates:

  • IPA
  • dogtag-ipa-renew-agent
  • dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent

The table below summarizes the tracked certificates and their associated CA:

Certificate nickname Location CA Purpose
auditSigningCert cert-pki-ca /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/alias dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent PKI
ocspSigningCert cert-pki-ca /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/alias dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent PKI
subsystemCert cert-pki-ca /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/alias dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent PKI
caSigningCert cert-pki-ca /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/alias dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent PKI Certificate Authority
Server-Cert cert-pki-ca /etc/pki/pki-tomcat/alias dogtag-ipa-renew-agent (IPA < 4.5)
dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent (IPA 4.5+)
PKI Server
ipaCert /etc/httpd/alias (IPA < 4.5)
/var/lib.ipa/ra-agent.{key|pem}
dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent Renew Agent – authenticates renewal requests
Server-Cert /etc/httpd/alias IPA HTTPd server
Server-Cert /etc/dirsrv/slapd-DOMAIN-COM IPA LDAP server

Note: all the certificates tracked by dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent are identical on all the replicas. This means for instance that when ‘ocspSigningCert cert-pki-ca’ is renewed on the master, the new certificate must also be installed on the replicas.

The behavior is different for the Server-Cert certificates (for PKI, HTTPd and LDAP servers): each replica has its own certificate, which contains the hostname in its subject.

Potential issues with dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent helper

As stated in the previous post, it is possible to check the status of a certificate using getcert list. When each certificate is valid and properly tracked, the output should display status: MONITORING. If it is not the case, you may see an additional error message:

$ getcert list -n ipaCert
Number of certificates and requests being tracked: 10.
Request ID '20161214165502':
 status: CA_UNREACHABLE
 ca-error: Error 7 connecting to http://ipaserver.domain.com:8080/ca/ee/ca/profileSubmit: Couldn't connect to server.

So let’s try to understand what is happening. The helper dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent has a different behavior, whether it is running on the renewal master or not.

On the renewal master

Under normal circumstances, the helper dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent is contacting Dogtag server through http or https, issues the renewal command and then puts the new certificate in LDAP so that they can be retrieved by other replicas . Several issues can happen:

  • Dogtag server may be down. Easy to check with
    $ systemctl status pki-tomcatd@pki-tomcat.service
  • When renewing a certificate, the helper needs to authenticate through SSL. In order to do that, it uses the ipaCert certificate stored in /etc/httpd/alias and needs to read the PIN in /etc/httpd/alias/pwdfile.txt. You can check that the certificate is present and the PIN is up-to-date with
    $ certutil -L -d /etc/httpd/alias/ -n ipaCert
    $ certutil -K -d /etc/httpd/alias/ -f /etc/httpd/alias/pwdfile.txt
  • The helper needs to trust IPA CA in order to establish a SSL connection to Dogtag server. It is using /etc/ipa/ca.crt as certificate trust anchor. Check that this file is up-to-date.
  • When the certificate is renewed, the helper puts the certificate in LDAP below cn=nickname,cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$BASEDN.

In order to find which step failed, you can first examine the journal:

$ journalctl -u certmonger --since today
[...] dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent-submit[14237]: Forwarding request to dogtag-ipa-renew-agent
[...] dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent-submit[14237]: dogtag-ipa-renew-agent returned 3
[...] certmonger[69651]: 2016-12-19 11:19:02 [69651] Error 7 connecting to http://ipaserver.domain.com:8080/ca/ee/ca/profileSubmit: Couldn't connect to server.

You can see that the request is forwarded to another helper (dogtag-ipa-renew-agent) and the logs display the result code returned by this other helper. The result codes are defined in certmonger API:

  • 0: certificate issued, success
  • 1: the client should wait. The helper outputs a cookie value that will be reused in the next call.
  • 2: request rejected
  • 3: error connecting to the CA
  • 4: the helper requires additional configuration data
  • 5: the client should wait. The helper outputs a delay and a cookie.
  • 6: the CA does not understand the request
  • 16: the helper needs SCEP data
  • 17: the client needs to try again using a different key pair

The log also displays when the pre-save and post-save commands are called, and finally the success of the operation.

When the operation fails, you can increase the debug level to get more information: edit (or create) /etc/ipa/server.conf and add the following:

[global]
debug = True

and modify the helper to put it in debug mode with the -vv option:

$ getcert modify-ca -c dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent -e '/usr/libexec/certmonger/dogtag-ipa-ca-renew-agent-submit -vv'

At this point, the helper will log information in /var/log/ipa/renew.log that may help diagnose the issue:

[...] ipa DEBUG Starting external process
[...] ipa DEBUG args=/usr/libexec/certmonger/dogtag-ipa-renew-agent-submit -vv --submit-option requestor_name=IPA
[...] ipa DEBUG Process finished, return code=3
[...] ipa DEBUG stdout=Error 7 connecting to http://ipaserver.domain.com:8080/ca/ee/ca/profileSubmit: Couldn't connect to server.

[...] ipa DEBUG stderr=* Trying 2620:52:0:224e:21a:4aff:fe23:14c7...
* connect to 2620:52:0:224e:21a:4aff:fe23:14c7 port 8080 failed: Connection refused
* Trying 10.34.58.51...
* connect to 10.34.58.51 port 8080 failed: Connection refused
* Failed to connect to ipaserver.domain.com port 8080: Connection refused
* Closing connection 0
GET "http://ipaserver.domain.com:8080/ca/ee/ca/profileSubmit?profileId=caServerCert&serial_num=14&renewal=true&xml=true&requestor_name=IPA"
code = 7
code_text = "Couldn't connect to server"
results = "(null)"

In this case the issue was simply that pki server was stopped. The solution was to restart and resubmit the certificate request.

On non-renewal master

The helper has a different behavior when it does not run on the renewal master. It connects to the local LDAP server and reads the renewed certificate below cn=nickname,cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$BASEDN, then copies the certificate into the right location. It is easy to check the access log of the directory server and make sure that the LDAP search succeeded (/var/log/dirsrv/slapd-DOMAIN-COM/access):

[...] conn=1274 op=1 SRCH base="cn=subsystemCert cert-pki-ca,cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,dc=domain,dc=com" scope=0 filter="(objectClass=*)" attrs="userCertificate"
[...] conn=1274 op=1 RESULT err=0 tag=101 nentries=1 etime=0

In this log we can see that the renewed certificate ‘subsystemCert cert-pki-ca’ was found (nentries=1).

The certificate is not found if:

  • there are replication issues and the replica did not get cn=nickname,cn=ca_renewal,cn=ipa,cn=etc,$BASEDN updated
  • the renewal on the master did not succeed to upload the new certificate in LDAP

Potential issues with IPA helper

This helper is used to renew the server certificate for HTTPd, LDAP and PKI. The helper is communicating with FreeIPA server using XML-RPC (with the URI defined in /etc/ipa/default.conf as xmlrpc_uri), trusting the CA certificate in /etc/ipa/ca.crt. Note that the helper may connect to FreeIPA server running on a different host.

When FreeIPA server receives the request, it handles the operation by submitting the renewal to the PKI server through CA REST API, using the certificate ipaCert located in /etc/httpd/alias for authentication.

If the certificates are not up-to-date, the communication will fail with the following error:

Request ID '20161214165647':
 status: CA_UNREACHABLE
 ca-error: Server at https://vm-058-051.abc.idm.lab.eng.brq.redhat.com/ipa/xml failed request, will retry: 4016 (RPC failed at server. Failed to authenticate to CA REST API)

Sometimes just running $ ipa-certupdate and resubmitting the request will fix the issue. On a non-renewal master you may also need to update ipaCert using $ getcert resubmit -i requestID_for_ipaCert.

The log files that may help troubleshoot are the following:

  • /var/log/httpd/access_log and error_log: they should display the communication between the CA helper and FreeIPA server
  • /var/log/pki/pki-tomcat/ca/debug: this log will show PKI server handling the renewal requests, in multiple steps (profileSubmit, profileReview, profileProcess).
  • the journal

Potential issues with dogtag-ipa-renew-agent

This helper is used to renew PKI Server certificate. It is also using ipaCert to communicate with the PKI server and may fail on a replica when ipaCert is not up-to-date:

Request ID '20161219133932':
 status: MONITORING
 ca-error: Server at "https://ipareplica.domain.com:8443/ca/agent/ca/profileProcess" replied: 1: Invalid Credential.

In this case, start by renewing ipaCert. This command will download the new ipaCert from LDAP:

$ getcert list -n ipaCert | grep Request
Request ID '20161214210956':
$ getcert resubmit -i 20161214210956

When ipaCert has been updated, you can try to re-submit the request for PKI Server-Cert.

# Authors: # Jason Gerard DeRose <jderose@redhat.com> # # Copyright (C) 2008-2016 Red Hat # see file ‘COPYING’ for use and warranty inmsgion # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. «»» Custom exception classes (some which are RPC transparent). `PrivateError` and its subclasses are custom IPA excetions that will *never* be forwarded in a Remote Procedure Call (RPC) response. On the other hand, `PublicError` and its subclasses can be forwarded in an RPC response. These public errors each carry a unique integer error code as well as a gettext translated error message (translated at the time the exception is raised). The purpose of the public errors is to relay information about *expected* user errors, service availability errors, and so on. They should *never* be used for *unexpected* programmatic or run-time errors. For security reasons it is *extremely* important that arbitrary exceptions *not* be forwarded in an RPC response. Unexpected exceptions can easily contain compromising information in their error messages. Any time the server catches any exception that isn’t a `PublicError` subclass, it should raise an `InternalError`, which itself always has the same, static error message (and therefore cannot be populated with information about the true exception). The public errors are arranging into five main blocks of error code ranges: ============= ======================================== Error codes Exceptions ============= ======================================== 1000 — 1999 `AuthenticationError` and its subclasses 2000 — 2999 `AuthorizationError` and its subclasses 3000 — 3999 `InvocationError` and its subclasses 4000 — 4999 `ExecutionError` and its subclasses 5000 — 5999 `GenericError` and its subclasses ============= ======================================== Within these five blocks some sub-ranges are already allocated for certain types of error messages, while others are reserved for future use. Here are the current block assignments: — **900-5999** `PublicError` and its subclasses — **901 — 907** Assigned to special top-level public errors — **908 — 999** *Reserved for future use* — **1000 — 1999** `AuthenticationError` and its subclasses — **1001 — 1099** Open for general authentication errors — **1100 — 1199** `KerberosError` and its subclasses — **1200 — 1299** `SessionError` and its subclasses — **1300 — 1999** *Reserved for future use* — **2000 — 2999** `AuthorizationError` and its subclasses — **2001 — 2099** Open for general authorization errors — **2100 — 2199** `ACIError` and its subclasses — **2200 — 2999** *Reserved for future use* — **3000 — 3999** `InvocationError` and its subclasses — **3001 — 3099** Open for general invocation errors — **3100 — 3199** *Reserved for future use* — **4000 — 4999** `ExecutionError` and its subclasses — **4001 — 4099** Open for general execution errors — **4100 — 4199** `BuiltinError` and its subclasses — **4200 — 4299** `LDAPError` and its subclasses — **4300 — 4399** `CertificateError` and its subclasses — **4400 — 4499** `DNSError` and (some of) its subclasses — **4500 — 4999** *Reserved for future use* — **5000 — 5999** `GenericError` and its subclasses — **5001 — 5099** Open for generic errors — **5100 — 5999** *Reserved for future use* «»» import six from ipalib.text import ngettext as ungettext from ipalib import messages class PrivateError(Exception): «»» Base class for exceptions that are *never* forwarded in an RPC response. «»» format = » def __init__(self, **kw): self.msg = self.format % kw self.kw = kw for (key, value) in kw.items(): assert not hasattr(self, key), ‘conflicting kwarg %s.%s = %r’ % ( self.__class__.__name__, key, value, ) setattr(self, key, value) Exception.__init__(self, self.msg) if six.PY3: @property def message(self): return str(self) class SubprocessError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when «subprocess.call()« returns a non-zero exit status. This custom exception is needed because Python 2.4 doesn’t have the «subprocess.CalledProcessError« exception (which was added in Python 2.5). For example: >>> raise SubprocessError(returncode=2, argv=(‘ls’, ‘-lh’, ‘/no-foo/’)) Traceback (most recent call last): SubprocessError: return code 2 from (‘ls’, ‘-lh’, ‘/no-foo/’) The exit code of the sub-process is available via the «returncode« instance attribute. For example: >>> e = SubprocessError(returncode=1, argv=(‘/bin/false’,)) >>> e.returncode 1 >>> e.argv # argv is also available (‘/bin/false’,) «»» format = ‘return code %(returncode)d from %(argv)r’ class PluginSubclassError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when a plugin doesn’t subclass from an allowed base. For example: >>> raise PluginSubclassError(plugin=’bad’, bases=(‘base1’, ‘base2’)) Traceback (most recent call last): PluginSubclassError: ‘bad’ not subclass of any base in (‘base1’, ‘base2’) «»» format = ‘%(plugin)r not subclass of any base in %(bases)r’ class PluginDuplicateError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when the same plugin class is registered more than once. For example: >>> raise PluginDuplicateError(plugin=’my_plugin’) Traceback (most recent call last): PluginDuplicateError: ‘my_plugin’ was already registered «»» format = ‘%(plugin)r was already registered’ class PluginOverrideError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when a plugin overrides another without using «override=True«. For example: >>> raise PluginOverrideError(base=’Command’, name=’env’, plugin=’my_env’) Traceback (most recent call last): PluginOverrideError: unexpected override of Command.env with ‘my_env’ «»» format = ‘unexpected override of %(base)s.%(name)s with %(plugin)r’ class PluginMissingOverrideError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when a plugin overrides another that has not been registered. For example: >>> raise PluginMissingOverrideError(base=’Command’, name=’env’, plugin=’my_env’) Traceback (most recent call last): PluginMissingOverrideError: Command.env not registered, cannot override with ‘my_env’ «»» format = ‘%(base)s.%(name)s not registered, cannot override with %(plugin)r’ class SkipPluginModule(PrivateError): «»» Raised to abort the loading of a plugin module. «»» format = ‘%(reason)s’ class PluginsPackageError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when «package.plugins« is a module instead of a sub-package. «»» format = ‘%(name)s must be sub-package, not module: %(file)r’ class PluginModuleError(PrivateError): «»» Raised when a module is not a valid plugin module. «»» format = ‘%(name)s is not a valid plugin module’ class KrbPrincipalWrongFAST(PrivateError): «»» Raised when it is not possible to use our FAST armor for kinit «»» format = ‘%(principal)s cannot use Anonymous PKINIT as a FAST armor’ ############################################################################## # Public errors: _texts = [] def _(message): _texts.append(message) return message class PublicError(Exception): «»» **900** Base class for exceptions that can be forwarded in an RPC response. «»» def __init__(self, format=None, message=None, **kw): messages.process_message_arguments(self, format, message, **kw) super(PublicError, self).__init__(self.msg) errno = 900 rval = 1 format = None if six.PY3: @property def message(self): return str(self) class VersionError(PublicError): «»» **901** Raised when client and server versions are incompatible. For example: >>> raise VersionError(cver=’2.0′, sver=’2.1′, server=’https://localhost’) Traceback (most recent call last): VersionError: 2.0 client incompatible with 2.1 server at ‘https://localhost’ «»» errno = 901 format = _(«%(cver)s client incompatible with %(sver)s server at ‘%(server)s’») class UnknownError(PublicError): «»» **902** Raised when client does not know error it caught from server. For example: >>> raise UnknownError(code=57, server=’localhost’, error=u’a new error’) Traceback (most recent call last): UnknownError: unknown error 57 from localhost: a new error «»» errno = 902 format = _(‘unknown error %(code)d from %(server)s: %(error)s’) class InternalError(PublicError): «»» **903** Raised to conceal a non-public exception. For example: >>> raise InternalError() Traceback (most recent call last): InternalError: an internal error has occurred «»» errno = 903 format = _(‘an internal error has occurred’) def __init__(self, message=None): «»» Security issue: ignore any information given to constructor. «»» PublicError.__init__(self) class ServerInternalError(PublicError): «»» **904** Raised when client catches an `InternalError` from server. For example: >>> raise ServerInternalError(server=’https://localhost’) Traceback (most recent call last): ServerInternalError: an internal error has occurred on server at ‘https://localhost’ «»» errno = 904 format = _(«an internal error has occurred on server at ‘%(server)s’») class CommandError(PublicError): «»» **905** Raised when an unknown command is called. For example: >>> raise CommandError(name=’foobar’) Traceback (most recent call last): CommandError: unknown command ‘foobar’ «»» errno = 905 format = _(«unknown command ‘%(name)s’») class ServerCommandError(PublicError): «»» **906** Raised when client catches a `CommandError` from server. For example: >>> e = CommandError(name=’foobar’) >>> raise ServerCommandError(error=str(e), server=’https://localhost’) Traceback (most recent call last): ServerCommandError: error on server ‘https://localhost’: unknown command ‘foobar’ «»» errno = 906 format = _(«error on server ‘%(server)s’: %(error)s») class NetworkError(PublicError): «»» **907** Raised when a network connection cannot be created. For example: >>> raise NetworkError(uri=’ldap://localhost:389′, error=_(u’Connection refused’)) Traceback (most recent call last): NetworkError: cannot connect to ‘ldap://localhost:389’: Connection refused «»» errno = 907 format = _(«cannot connect to ‘%(uri)s’: %(error)s») class ServerNetworkError(PublicError): «»» **908** Raised when client catches a `NetworkError` from server. «»» errno = 908 format = _(«error on server ‘%(server)s’: %(error)s») class JSONError(PublicError): «»» **909** Raised when server received a malformed JSON-RPC request. «»» errno = 909 format = _(‘Invalid JSON-RPC request: %(error)s’) class XMLRPCMarshallError(PublicError): «»» **910** Raised when the XML-RPC lib cannot marshall the request For example: >>> raise XMLRPCMarshallError(error=_(‘int exceeds XML-RPC limits’)) Traceback (most recent call last): XMLRPCMarshallError: error marshalling data for XML-RPC transport: int exceeds XML-RPC limits «»» errno = 910 format = _(‘error marshalling data for XML-RPC transport: %(error)s’) class RefererError(PublicError): «»» **911** Raised when the request does not contain an HTTP referer For example: >>> raise RefererError(referer=’referer’) Traceback (most recent call last): RefererError: Missing or invalid HTTP Referer, referer «»» errno = 911 format = _(‘Missing or invalid HTTP Referer, %(referer)s’) class EnvironmentError(PublicError): «»» **912** Raised when a command is called with invalid environment settings «»» errno = 912 class SystemEncodingError(PublicError): «»» **913** Raised when system encoding is not UTF-8 «»» errno = 913 format = _( «System encoding must be UTF-8, ‘%(encoding)s’ is not supported. « «Set LC_ALL=«C.UTF-8«, or LC_ALL=«« and LC_CTYPE=«C.UTF-8« ) ############################################################################## # 1000 — 1999: Authentication errors class AuthenticationError(PublicError): «»» **1000** Base class for authentication errors (*1000 — 1999*). «»» errno = 1000 class KerberosError(AuthenticationError): «»» **1100** Base class for Kerberos authentication errors (*1100 — 1199*). For example: >>> raise KerberosError(major=_(‘Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information’), minor=_(‘No credentials cache found’)) Traceback (most recent call last): KerberosError: Kerberos error: Unspecified GSS failure. Minor code may provide more information/No credentials cache found «»» errno = 1100 format= _(‘Kerberos error: %(major)s/%(minor)s’) class CCacheError(KerberosError): «»» **1101** Raised when sever does not receive Kerberose credentials. For example: >>> raise CCacheError() Traceback (most recent call last): CCacheError: did not receive Kerberos credentials «»» errno = 1101 format = _(‘did not receive Kerberos credentials’) class ServiceError(KerberosError): «»» **1102** Raised when service is not found in Kerberos DB. For example: >>> raise ServiceError(service=’HTTP@localhost’) Traceback (most recent call last): ServiceError: Service ‘HTTP@localhost’ not found in Kerberos database «»» errno = 1102 format = _(«Service ‘%(service)s’ not found in Kerberos database») class NoCCacheError(KerberosError): «»» **1103** Raised when a client attempts to use Kerberos without a ccache. For example: >>> raise NoCCacheError() Traceback (most recent call last): NoCCacheError: No credentials cache found «»» errno = 1103 format = _(‘No credentials cache found’) class TicketExpired(KerberosError): «»» **1104** Raised when a client attempts to use an expired ticket For example: >>> raise TicketExpired() Traceback (most recent call last): TicketExpired: Ticket expired «»» errno = 1104 format = _(‘Ticket expired’) class BadCCachePerms(KerberosError): «»» **1105** Raised when a client has bad permissions on their ccache For example: >>> raise BadCCachePerms() Traceback (most recent call last): BadCCachePerms: Credentials cache permissions incorrect «»» errno = 1105 format = _(‘Credentials cache permissions incorrect’) class BadCCacheFormat(KerberosError): «»» **1106** Raised when a client has a misformated ccache For example: >>> raise BadCCacheFormat() Traceback (most recent call last): BadCCacheFormat: Bad format in credentials cache «»» errno = 1106 format = _(‘Bad format in credentials cache’) class CannotResolveKDC(KerberosError): «»» **1107** Raised when the KDC can’t be resolved For example: >>> raise CannotResolveKDC() Traceback (most recent call last): CannotResolveKDC: Cannot resolve KDC for requested realm «»» errno = 1107 format = _(‘Cannot resolve KDC for requested realm’) class SessionError(AuthenticationError): «»» **1200** Base class for Session errors (*1200 — 1299*). For example: «»» errno = 1200 format= _(‘Session error’) class InvalidSessionPassword(SessionError): «»» **1201** Raised when we cannot obtain a TGT for a principal. «»» errno = 1201 format= _(‘Principal %(principal)s cannot be authenticated: %(message)s’) class PasswordExpired(InvalidSessionPassword): «»» **1202** Raised when we cannot obtain a TGT for a principal because the password is expired. «»» errno = 1202 class KrbPrincipalExpired(SessionError): «»» **1203** Raised when Kerberos Principal is expired. «»» errno = 1203 class UserLocked(SessionError): «»» **1204** Raised when a user account is locked. «»» errno = 1204 ############################################################################## # 2000 — 2999: Authorization errors class AuthorizationError(PublicError): «»» **2000** Base class for authorization errors (*2000 — 2999*). «»» errno = 2000 class ACIError(AuthorizationError): «»» **2100** Base class for ACI authorization errors (*2100 — 2199*). «»» errno = 2100 format = _(‘Insufficient access: %(info)s’) ############################################################################## # 3000 — 3999: Invocation errors class InvocationError(PublicError): «»» **3000** Base class for command invocation errors (*3000 — 3999*). «»» errno = 3000 class EncodingError(InvocationError): «»» **3001** Raised when received text is incorrectly encoded. «»» errno = 3001 class BinaryEncodingError(InvocationError): «»» **3002** Raised when received binary data is incorrectly encoded. «»» errno = 3002 class ZeroArgumentError(InvocationError): «»» **3003** Raised when a command is called with arguments but takes none. For example: >>> raise ZeroArgumentError(name=’ping’) Traceback (most recent call last): ZeroArgumentError: command ‘ping’ takes no arguments «»» errno = 3003 format = _(«command ‘%(name)s’ takes no arguments») class MaxArgumentError(InvocationError): «»» **3004** Raised when a command is called with too many arguments. For example: >>> raise MaxArgumentError(name=’user_add’, count=2) Traceback (most recent call last): MaxArgumentError: command ‘user_add’ takes at most 2 arguments «»» errno = 3004 def __init__(self, message=None, **kw): if message is None: format = ungettext( «command ‘%(name)s’ takes at most %(count)d argument», «command ‘%(name)s’ takes at most %(count)d arguments», kw[‘count’] ) else: format = None InvocationError.__init__(self, format, message, **kw) class OptionError(InvocationError): «»» **3005** Raised when a command is called with unknown options. «»» errno = 3005 class OverlapError(InvocationError): «»» **3006** Raised when arguments and options overlap. For example: >>> raise OverlapError(names=[‘givenname’, ‘login’]) Traceback (most recent call last): OverlapError: overlapping arguments and options: [‘givenname’, ‘login’] «»» errno = 3006 format = _(«overlapping arguments and options: %(names)s») class RequirementError(InvocationError): «»» **3007** Raised when a required parameter is not provided. For example: >>> raise RequirementError(name=’givenname’) Traceback (most recent call last): RequirementError: ‘givenname’ is required «»» errno = 3007 format = _(«‘%(name)s’ is required») class ConversionError(InvocationError): «»» **3008** Raised when parameter value can’t be converted to correct type. For example: >>> raise ConversionError(name=’age’, error=_(u’must be an integer’)) Traceback (most recent call last): ConversionError: invalid ‘age’: must be an integer «»» errno = 3008 format = _(«invalid ‘%(name)s’: %(error)s») class ValidationError(InvocationError): «»» **3009** Raised when a parameter value fails a validation rule. For example: >>> raise ValidationError(name=’sn’, error=_(u’can be at most 128 characters’)) Traceback (most recent call last): ValidationError: invalid ‘sn’: can be at most 128 characters «»» errno = 3009 format = _(«invalid ‘%(name)s’: %(error)s») class NoSuchNamespaceError(InvocationError): «»» **3010** Raised when an unknown namespace is requested. For example: >>> raise NoSuchNamespaceError(name=’Plugins’) Traceback (most recent call last): NoSuchNamespaceError: api has no such namespace: ‘Plugins’ «»» errno = 3010 format = _(«api has no such namespace: ‘%(name)s’») class PasswordMismatch(InvocationError): «»» **3011** Raise when password and password confirmation don’t match. «»» errno = 3011 format = _(‘Passwords do not match’) class NotImplementedError(InvocationError): «»» **3012** Raise when a function hasn’t been implemented. «»» errno = 3012 format = _(‘Command not implemented’) class NotConfiguredError(InvocationError): «»» **3013** Raise when there is no configuration «»» errno = 3013 format = _(‘Client is not configured. Run ipa-client-install.’) class PromptFailed(InvocationError): «»» **3014** Raise when an interactive prompt failed. «»» errno = 3014 format = _(‘Could not get %(name)s interactively’) class DeprecationError(InvocationError): «»» **3015** Raise when a command has been deprecated For example: >>> raise DeprecationError(name=’hbacrule_add_sourcehost’) Traceback (most recent call last): DeprecationError: Command ‘hbacrule_add_sourcehost’ has been deprecated «»» errno = 3015 format = _(«Command ‘%(name)s’ has been deprecated») class NotAForestRootError(InvocationError): «»» **3016** Raised when an attempt to establish trust is done against non-root domain Forest root domain has the same name as the forest itself For example: >>> raise NotAForestRootError(forest=’example.test’, domain=’jointops.test’) Traceback (most recent call last): NotAForestRootError: Domain ‘jointops.test’ is not a root domain for forest ‘example.test’ «»» errno = 3016 format = _(«Domain ‘%(domain)s’ is not a root domain for forest ‘%(forest)s’») ############################################################################## # 4000 — 4999: Execution errors class ExecutionError(PublicError): «»» **4000** Base class for execution errors (*4000 — 4999*). «»» errno = 4000 class NotFound(ExecutionError): «»» **4001** Raised when an entry is not found. For example: >>> raise NotFound(reason=’no such user’) Traceback (most recent call last): NotFound: no such user «»» errno = 4001 rval = 2 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class DuplicateEntry(ExecutionError): «»» **4002** Raised when an entry already exists. For example: >>> raise DuplicateEntry Traceback (most recent call last): DuplicateEntry: This entry already exists «»» errno = 4002 format = _(‘This entry already exists’) class HostService(ExecutionError): «»» **4003** Raised when a host service principal is requested For example: >>> raise HostService Traceback (most recent call last): HostService: You must enroll a host in order to create a host service «»» errno = 4003 format = _(‘You must enroll a host in order to create a host service’) class MalformedServicePrincipal(ExecutionError): «»» **4004** Raised when a service principal is not of the form: service/fully-qualified host name For example: >>> raise MalformedServicePrincipal(reason=_(‘missing service’)) Traceback (most recent call last): MalformedServicePrincipal: Service principal is not of the form: service/fully-qualified host name: missing service «»» errno = 4004 format = _(‘Service principal is not of the form: service/fully-qualified host name: %(reason)s’) class RealmMismatch(ExecutionError): «»» **4005** Raised when the requested realm does not match the IPA realm For example: >>> raise RealmMismatch Traceback (most recent call last): RealmMismatch: The realm for the principal does not match the realm for this IPA server «»» errno = 4005 format = _(‘The realm for the principal does not match the realm for this IPA server’) class RequiresRoot(ExecutionError): «»» **4006** Raised when a command requires the unix super-user to run For example: >>> raise RequiresRoot Traceback (most recent call last): RequiresRoot: This command requires root access «»» errno = 4006 format = _(‘This command requires root access’) class AlreadyPosixGroup(ExecutionError): «»» **4007** Raised when a group is already a posix group For example: >>> raise AlreadyPosixGroup Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyPosixGroup: This is already a posix group «»» errno = 4007 format = _(‘This is already a posix group’) class MalformedUserPrincipal(ExecutionError): «»» **4008** Raised when a user principal is not of the form: user@REALM For example: >>> raise MalformedUserPrincipal(principal=’jsmith@@EXAMPLE.COM’) Traceback (most recent call last): MalformedUserPrincipal: Principal is not of the form user@REALM: ‘jsmith@@EXAMPLE.COM’ «»» errno = 4008 format = _(«Principal is not of the form user@REALM: ‘%(principal)s’») class AlreadyActive(ExecutionError): «»» **4009** Raised when an entry is made active that is already active For example: >>> raise AlreadyActive() Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyActive: This entry is already enabled «»» errno = 4009 format = _(‘This entry is already enabled’) class AlreadyInactive(ExecutionError): «»» **4010** Raised when an entry is made inactive that is already inactive For example: >>> raise AlreadyInactive() Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyInactive: This entry is already disabled «»» errno = 4010 format = _(‘This entry is already disabled’) class HasNSAccountLock(ExecutionError): «»» **4011** Raised when an entry has the nsAccountLock attribute set For example: >>> raise HasNSAccountLock() Traceback (most recent call last): HasNSAccountLock: This entry cannot be enabled or disabled «»» errno = 4011 format = _(‘This entry cannot be enabled or disabled’) class NotGroupMember(ExecutionError): «»» **4012** Raised when a non-member is attempted to be removed from a group For example: >>> raise NotGroupMember() Traceback (most recent call last): NotGroupMember: This entry is not a member «»» errno = 4012 format = _(‘This entry is not a member’) class RecursiveGroup(ExecutionError): «»» **4013** Raised when a group is added as a member of itself For example: >>> raise RecursiveGroup() Traceback (most recent call last): RecursiveGroup: A group may not be a member of itself «»» errno = 4013 format = _(‘A group may not be a member of itself’) class AlreadyGroupMember(ExecutionError): «»» **4014** Raised when a member is attempted to be re-added to a group For example: >>> raise AlreadyGroupMember() Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyGroupMember: This entry is already a member «»» errno = 4014 format = _(‘This entry is already a member’) class Base64DecodeError(ExecutionError): «»» **4015** Raised when a base64-encoded blob cannot decoded For example: >>> raise Base64DecodeError(reason=_(‘Incorrect padding’)) Traceback (most recent call last): Base64DecodeError: Base64 decoding failed: Incorrect padding «»» errno = 4015 format = _(‘Base64 decoding failed: %(reason)s’) class RemoteRetrieveError(ExecutionError): «»» **4016** Raised when retrieving data from a remote server fails For example: >>> raise RemoteRetrieveError(reason=_(«Failed to get certificate chain.»)) Traceback (most recent call last): RemoteRetrieveError: Failed to get certificate chain. «»» errno = 4016 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class SameGroupError(ExecutionError): «»» **4017** Raised when adding a group as a member of itself For example: >>> raise SameGroupError() Traceback (most recent call last): SameGroupError: A group may not be added as a member of itself «»» errno = 4017 format = _(‘A group may not be added as a member of itself’) class DefaultGroupError(ExecutionError): «»» **4018** Raised when removing the default user group For example: >>> raise DefaultGroupError() Traceback (most recent call last): DefaultGroupError: The default users group cannot be removed «»» errno = 4018 format = _(‘The default users group cannot be removed’) class ManagedGroupError(ExecutionError): «»» **4020** Raised when a managed group is deleted For example: >>> raise ManagedGroupError() Traceback (most recent call last): ManagedGroupError: Deleting a managed group is not allowed. It must be detached first. «»» errno = 4020 format = _(‘Deleting a managed group is not allowed. It must be detached first.’) class ManagedPolicyError(ExecutionError): «»» **4021** Raised when password policy is assigned to a managed group For example: >>> raise ManagedPolicyError() Traceback (most recent call last): ManagedPolicyError: A managed group cannot have a password policy. «»» errno = 4021 format = _(‘A managed group cannot have a password policy.’) class FileError(ExecutionError): «»» **4022** Errors when dealing with files For example: >>> raise FileError(reason=_(«cannot write file test«)) Traceback (most recent call last): FileError: cannot write file ‘test’ «»» errno = 4022 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class NoCertificateError(ExecutionError): «»» **4023** Raised when trying to retrieve a certificate that doesn’t exist. For example: >>> raise NoCertificateError(entry=’ipa.example.com’) Traceback (most recent call last): NoCertificateError: ‘ipa.example.com’ doesn’t have a certificate. «»» errno = 4023 format = _(%(entry)s doesnt have a certificate.’) class ManagedGroupExistsError(ExecutionError): «»» **4024** Raised when adding a user and its managed group exists For example: >>> raise ManagedGroupExistsError(group=u’engineering’) Traceback (most recent call last): ManagedGroupExistsError: Unable to create private group. A group ‘engineering’ already exists. «»» errno = 4024 format = _(‘Unable to create private group. A group %(group)s already exists.’) class ReverseMemberError(ExecutionError): «»» **4025** Raised when verifying that all reverse members have been added or removed. For example: >>> raise ReverseMemberError(verb=_(‘added’), exc=_(«Group ‘foo’ not found.»)) Traceback (most recent call last): ReverseMemberError: A problem was encountered when verifying that all members were added: Group ‘foo’ not found. «»» errno = 4025 format = _(‘A problem was encountered when verifying that all members were %(verb)s: %(exc)s’) class AttrValueNotFound(ExecutionError): «»» **4026** Raised when an Attribute/Value pair is not found. For example: >>> raise AttrValueNotFound(attr=’ipasudoopt’, value=’authenticate’) Traceback (most recent call last): AttrValueNotFound: ipasudoopt does not contain ‘authenticate’ «»» errno = 4026 rval = 1 format = _(‘%(attr)s does not contain %(value)s) class SingleMatchExpected(ExecutionError): «»» **4027** Raised when a search should return a single match For example: >>> raise SingleMatchExpected(found=9) Traceback (most recent call last): SingleMatchExpected: The search criteria was not specific enough. Expected 1 and found 9. «»» errno = 4027 rval = 1 format = _(‘The search criteria was not specific enough. Expected 1 and found %(found)d.’) class AlreadyExternalGroup(ExecutionError): «»» **4028** Raised when a group is already an external member group For example: >>> raise AlreadyExternalGroup Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyExternalGroup: This group already allows external members «»» errno = 4028 format = _(‘This group already allows external members’) class ExternalGroupViolation(ExecutionError): «»» **4029** Raised when a group is already an external member group and an attempt is made to use it as posix group For example: >>> raise ExternalGroupViolation Traceback (most recent call last): ExternalGroupViolation: This group cannot be posix because it is external «»» errno = 4029 format = _(‘This group cannot be posix because it is external’) class PosixGroupViolation(ExecutionError): «»» **4030** Raised when a group is already a posix group and cannot be converted to external For example: >>> raise PosixGroupViolation Traceback (most recent call last): PosixGroupViolation: This is already a posix group and cannot be converted to external one «»» errno = 4030 format = _(‘This is already a posix group and cannot be converted to external one’) class EmptyResult(NotFound): «»» **4031** Raised when a LDAP search returned no results. For example: >>> raise EmptyResult(reason=’no matching entry found’) Traceback (most recent call last): EmptyResult: no matching entry found «»» errno = 4031 class InvalidDomainLevelError(ExecutionError): «»» **4032** Raised when a operation could not be completed due to a invalid domain level. For example: >>> raise InvalidDomainLevelError(reason=’feature requires domain level 4′) Traceback (most recent call last): InvalidDomainLevelError: feature requires domain level 4 «»» errno = 4032 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class ServerRemovalError(ExecutionError): «»» **4033** Raised when a removal of IPA server from managed topology fails For example: >>> raise ServerRemovalError(reason=’Removal disconnects topology’) Traceback (most recent call last): ServerRemovalError: Server removal aborted: Removal disconnects topology «»» errno = 4033 format = _(‘Server removal aborted: %(reason)s.’) class OperationNotSupportedForPrincipalType(ExecutionError): «»» **4034** Raised when an operation is not supported for a principal type «»» errno = 4034 format = _( ‘%(operation)s is not supported for %(principal_type)s principals’) class HTTPRequestError(RemoteRetrieveError): «»» **4035** Raised when an HTTP request fails. Includes the response status in the «status« attribute. «»» errno = 4035 format = _(‘Request failed with status %(status)s: %(reason)s’) class RedundantMappingRule(SingleMatchExpected): «»» **4036** Raised when more than one rule in a CSR generation ruleset matches a particular helper. For example: >>> raise RedundantMappingRule(ruleset=’syntaxSubject’, helper=’certutil’) Traceback (most recent call last): RedundantMappingRule: Mapping ruleset «syntaxSubject» has more than one rule for the certutil helper. «»» errno = 4036 format = _(‘Mapping ruleset «%(ruleset)s» has more than one rule for the’ ‘ %(helper)s helper’) class CSRTemplateError(ExecutionError): «»» **4037** Raised when evaluation of a CSR generation template fails «»» errno = 4037 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class AlreadyContainsValueError(ExecutionError): «»» **4038** Raised when BaseLDAPAddAttribute operation fails because one or more new values are already present. «»» errno = 4038 format = _(«‘%(attr)s’ already contains one or more values») class BuiltinError(ExecutionError): «»» **4100** Base class for builtin execution errors (*4100 — 4199*). «»» errno = 4100 class HelpError(BuiltinError): «»» **4101** Raised when requesting help for an unknown topic. For example: >>> raise HelpError(topic=’newfeature’) Traceback (most recent call last): HelpError: no command nor help topic ‘newfeature’ «»» errno = 4101 format = _(«no command nor help topic ‘%(topic)s’») class LDAPError(ExecutionError): «»» **4200** Base class for LDAP execution errors (*4200 — 4299*). «»» errno = 4200 class MidairCollision(ExecutionError): «»» **4201** Raised when a change collides with another change For example: >>> raise MidairCollision() Traceback (most recent call last): MidairCollision: change collided with another change «»» errno = 4201 format = _(‘change collided with another change’) class EmptyModlist(ExecutionError): «»» **4202** Raised when an LDAP update makes no changes For example: >>> raise EmptyModlist() Traceback (most recent call last): EmptyModlist: no modifications to be performed «»» errno = 4202 format = _(‘no modifications to be performed’) class DatabaseError(ExecutionError): «»» **4203** Raised when an LDAP error is not otherwise handled For example: >>> raise DatabaseError(desc=_(«Can’t contact LDAP server»), info=_(‘Info goes here’)) Traceback (most recent call last): DatabaseError: Can’t contact LDAP server: Info goes here «»» errno = 4203 format = _(‘%(desc)s: %(info)s’) class LimitsExceeded(ExecutionError): «»» **4204** Raised when search limits are exceeded. For example: >>> raise LimitsExceeded() Traceback (most recent call last): LimitsExceeded: limits exceeded for this query «»» errno = 4204 format = _(‘limits exceeded for this query’) class ObjectclassViolation(ExecutionError): «»» **4205** Raised when an entry is missing a required attribute or objectclass For example: >>> raise ObjectclassViolation(info=_(‘attribute «krbPrincipalName» not allowed’)) Traceback (most recent call last): ObjectclassViolation: attribute «krbPrincipalName» not allowed «»» errno = 4205 format = _(‘%(info)s’) class NotAllowedOnRDN(ExecutionError): «»» **4206** Raised when an RDN value is modified. For example: >>> raise NotAllowedOnRDN() Traceback (most recent call last): NotAllowedOnRDN: modifying primary key is not allowed «»» errno = 4206 format = _(‘modifying primary key is not allowed’) class OnlyOneValueAllowed(ExecutionError): «»» **4207** Raised when trying to set more than one value to single-value attributes For example: >> raise OnlyOneValueAllowed(attr=’ipasearchtimelimit’) Traceback (most recent call last): OnlyOneValueAllowed: ipasearchtimelimit: Only one value allowed. «»» errno = 4207 format = _(‘%(attr)s: Only one value allowed.’) class InvalidSyntax(ExecutionError): «»» **4208** Raised when an value does not match the required syntax For example: >> raise InvalidSyntax(attr=’ipahomesrootdir’) Traceback (most recent call last): InvalidSyntax: ipahomesrootdir: Invalid syntax «»» errno = 4208 format = _(‘%(attr)s: Invalid syntax.’) class BadSearchFilter(ExecutionError): «»» **4209** Raised when an invalid LDAP search filter is used For example: >>> raise BadSearchFilter(info=_(‘invalid syntax’)) Traceback (most recent call last): BadSearchFilter: Bad search filter invalid syntax «»» errno = 4209 format = _(‘Bad search filter %(info)s’) class NotAllowedOnNonLeaf(ExecutionError): «»» **4210** Raised when operation is not allowed on a non-leaf entry For example: >>> raise NotAllowedOnNonLeaf() Traceback (most recent call last): NotAllowedOnNonLeaf: Not allowed on non-leaf entry «»» errno = 4210 format = _(‘Not allowed on non-leaf entry’) class DatabaseTimeout(DatabaseError): «»» **4211** Raised when an LDAP call times out For example: >>> raise DatabaseTimeout() Traceback (most recent call last): DatabaseTimeout: LDAP timeout «»» errno = 4211 format = _(‘LDAP timeout’) class TaskTimeout(DatabaseError): «»» **4213** Raised when an LDAP task times out For example: >>> raise TaskTimeout(task=’Automember’, task_dn=») Traceback (most recent call last): TaskTimeout: Automember LDAP task timeout, Task DN: » «»» errno = 4213 format = _(«%(task)s LDAP task timeout, Task DN: ‘%(task_dn)s’») class TimeLimitExceeded(LimitsExceeded): «»» **4214** Raised when time limit for the operation is exceeded. «»» errno = 4214 format = _(‘Configured time limit exceeded’) class SizeLimitExceeded(LimitsExceeded): «»» **4215** Raised when size limit for the operation is exceeded. «»» errno = 4215 format = _(‘Configured size limit exceeded’) class AdminLimitExceeded(LimitsExceeded): «»» **4216** Raised when server limit imposed by administrative authority was exceeded «»» errno = 4216 format = _(‘Configured administrative server limit exceeded’) class CertificateError(ExecutionError): «»» **4300** Base class for Certificate execution errors (*4300 — 4399*). «»» errno = 4300 class CertificateOperationError(CertificateError): «»» **4301** Raised when a certificate operation cannot be completed For example: >>> raise CertificateOperationError(error=_(u’bad serial number’)) Traceback (most recent call last): CertificateOperationError: Certificate operation cannot be completed: bad serial number «»» errno = 4301 format = _(‘Certificate operation cannot be completed: %(error)s’) class CertificateFormatError(CertificateError): «»» **4302** Raised when a certificate is badly formatted For example: >>> raise CertificateFormatError(error=_(u’improperly formated DER-encoded certificate’)) Traceback (most recent call last): CertificateFormatError: Certificate format error: improperly formated DER-encoded certificate «»» errno = 4302 format = _(‘Certificate format error: %(error)s’) class MutuallyExclusiveError(ExecutionError): «»» **4303** Raised when an operation would result in setting two attributes which are mutually exlusive. For example: >>> raise MutuallyExclusiveError(reason=_(u’hosts may not be added when hostcategory=all’)) Traceback (most recent call last): MutuallyExclusiveError: hosts may not be added when hostcategory=all «»» errno = 4303 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class NonFatalError(ExecutionError): «»» **4304** Raised when part of an operation succeeds and the part that failed isn’t critical. For example: >>> raise NonFatalError(reason=_(u’The host was added but the DNS update failed’)) Traceback (most recent call last): NonFatalError: The host was added but the DNS update failed «»» errno = 4304 format = _(‘%(reason)s’) class AlreadyRegisteredError(ExecutionError): «»» **4305** Raised when registering a user that is already registered. For example: >>> raise AlreadyRegisteredError() Traceback (most recent call last): AlreadyRegisteredError: Already registered «»» errno = 4305 format = _(‘Already registered’) class NotRegisteredError(ExecutionError): «»» **4306** Raised when not registered and a registration is required For example: >>> raise NotRegisteredError() Traceback (most recent call last): NotRegisteredError: Not registered yet «»» errno = 4306 format = _(‘Not registered yet’) class DependentEntry(ExecutionError): «»» **4307** Raised when an entry being deleted has dependencies For example: >>> raise DependentEntry(label=u’SELinux User Map’, key=u’test’, dependent=u’test1′) Traceback (most recent call last): DependentEntry: test cannot be deleted because SELinux User Map test1 requires it «»» errno = 4307 format = _(‘%(key)s cannot be deleted because %(label)s %(dependent)s requires it’) class LastMemberError(ExecutionError): «»» **4308** Raised when an entry being deleted or disabled is last member of a protected group For example: >>> raise LastMemberError(key=u’admin’, label=u’group’, container=u’admins’) Traceback (most recent call last): LastMemberError: admin cannot be deleted or disabled because it is the last member of group admins «»» errno = 4308 format = _(‘%(key)s cannot be deleted or disabled because it is the last member of %(label)s %(container)s’) class ProtectedEntryError(ExecutionError): «»» **4309** Raised when an entry being deleted or modified in a forbidden way is protected For example: >>> raise ProtectedEntryError(label=u’group’, key=u’admins’, reason=_(u’privileged group’)) Traceback (most recent call last): ProtectedEntryError: group admins cannot be deleted/modified: privileged group «»» errno = 4309 format = _(‘%(label)s %(key)s cannot be deleted/modified: %(reason)s’) class CertificateInvalidError(CertificateError): «»» **4310** Raised when a certificate is not valid For example: >>> raise CertificateInvalidError(name=_(u’CA’)) Traceback (most recent call last): CertificateInvalidError: CA certificate is not valid «»» errno = 4310 format = _(‘%(name)s certificate is not valid’) class SchemaUpToDate(ExecutionError): «»» **4311** Raised by server when client asks for metadata but already has current version. Exception’s attribute ‘fingerprint’ identitfies schema version to use. Attribute ‘ttl’ specifies how long (in seconds) before client should check for schema update. For example: >>> raise SchemaUpToDate(fingerprint=u’deadbeef’, ttl=3600) Traceback (most recent call last): SchemaUpToDate: Schema is up to date (FP ‘deadbeef’, TTL 3600 s) «»» errno = 4311 format = _(«Schema is up to date (FP ‘%(fingerprint)s’, TTL %(ttl)s s)») class DNSError(ExecutionError): «»» **4400** Base class for DNS execution errors (*4400 — 4499*). These are typically wrapper exceptions around dns.exception.DNSException. «»» errno = 4400 class DNSNotARecordError(DNSError): «»» **4019** Raised when a hostname is not a DNS A/AAAA record For example: >>> raise DNSNotARecordError(hostname=’x’) Traceback (most recent call last): DNSNotARecordError: Host ‘x’ does not have corresponding DNS A/AAAA record «»» errno = 4019 # this exception was defined before DNSError format = _( ‘Host %(hostname)s does not have corresponding DNS A/AAAA record’) class DNSDataMismatch(DNSError): «»» **4212** Raised when an DNS query didn’t return expected answer in a configured time limit. For example: >>> raise DNSDataMismatch(expected=»zone3.test. 86400 IN A 192.0.2.1″, got=»zone3.test. 86400 IN A 192.168.1.1″) Traceback (most recent call last): DNSDataMismatch: DNS check failed: Expected {zone3.test. 86400 IN A 192.0.2.1} got {zone3.test. 86400 IN A 192.168.1.1} «»» errno = 4212 # this exception was defined before DNSError format = _(‘DNS check failed: Expected {%(expected)s} got {%(got)s}’) class DNSResolverError(DNSError): «»» **4401** Wrapper around dns.exception.DNSException. Raised when an error occured in dns.resolver. For example: >>> raise DNSResolverError(exception=ValueError(«this is bad»)) Traceback (most recent call last): DNSResolverError: this is bad «»» errno = 4401 format = _(‘%(exception)s’) class TrustError(ExecutionError): «»» **4500** Base class for trust execution errors (*4500 — 4599*). These are typically instantiated when there is an error in establishing or modifying a trust to another forest. «»» errno = 4500 class TrustTopologyConflictError(TrustError): «»» **4501** Raised when an attempt to establish trust fails with a topology conflict against another forest the target forest trusts For example: >>> raise TrustTopologyConflictError(forest=’example.test’, conflict=’my.ad.test’, domains=[‘ad.test’]) Traceback (most recent call last): TrustTopologyConflictError: Forest ‘example.test’ has existing trust to forest(s) [‘ad.test’] which prevents a trust to ‘my.ad.test’ «»» errno = 4501 format = _(«Forest ‘%(forest)s’ has existing trust to forest(s) « «%(domains)s which prevents a trust to ‘%(conflict)s’») ############################################################################## # 5000 — 5999: Generic errors class GenericError(PublicError): «»» **5000** Base class for errors that don’t fit elsewhere (*5000 — 5999*). «»» errno = 5000 public_errors = tuple(sorted( messages.iter_messages(globals(), PublicError), key=lambda E: E.errno)) errors_by_code = dict((e.errno, e) for e in public_errors) if __name__ == ‘__main__’: messages.print_report(‘public errors’, public_errors)

Issue

This error can be seen in several different scenarios like what is already described in article: ca-error: Server failed request, will retry: 4301 (RPC failed at server. Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (Not Found))

The current article describes another scenario in which we can have similar error. It has been seen multiple times. The topology consists on a CRL master and a replica with no CA installed.

Then we do, in the replica, an operation involving a certificate operation like, for instance, a host-del that will show the following error:

ipa host-del myhost.example.com
ipa: ERROR: Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (Not Found)

Environment

Red Hat Identity Management 4.X

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Request for enhancement

A strange error is occurring when I try to access my FreeIPA.

Issue

The problem occurs when I try to access the FreeIPA portal.

«The message occurs saying IPA Error 4301: CertificateOperationError»
«Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (500)»

in Certificate Authority appear:

«cannot connect to ‘https://xyz.xxxxxhq.it:443/ca/rest/account/login’: [SSL: SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE] ssl handshake failure (_ssl.c:1826)»

and if I try to connect with KINIT ADMIN command on the console appear this error:

«kinit: Cannot contact any KDC for realm ‘SUBITOHQ.IT’ while getting initial credentials»

Actual behavior

Serverweb and console with kinit admin doesn’t work. LDAPADMIN tool too.

Version/Release/Distribution

package freeipa-server is not installed
package freeipa-client is not installed
ipa-server-4.6.5-11.el7.centos.3.x86_64
ipa-client-4.6.5-11.el7.centos.3.x86_64
389-ds-base-1.3.9.1-12.el7_7.x86_64
pki-ca-10.5.16-5.el7_7.noarch
krb5-server-1.15.1-37.el7_7.2.x86_64

Additional info:

maybe it’s a problem with CA but how is the process to solve that issue? The fact is that this behavior it’s on a replica FreeIPA server with CA and DOMAIN. There is a resolution or a command to solve that?

Bug #1772450 reported by
gianluca
on 2018-05-21

This bug affects 5 people

Affects Status Importance Assigned to Milestone


freeipa (Ubuntu)

Fix Released

High


Unassigned

Bug Description

After having installed FreeIPA server on Ubuntu 18.04 and having sorted out all the other bugs, I still have problems with certificates.

In the web interface, every attempt to select the «Authentication -> Certificates» tab ends with the following error

IPA Error 4301: CertificateOperationError
Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (Start tag expected, ‘<‘ not found, line 1, column 1)

The problem also occur with command line utilities. For example, ‘ipa cert-show 1’ returns the error: ‘ipa: ERROR: Certificate operation cannot be completed: Unable to communicate with CMS (500)’

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