Ошибка при установке wine на ubuntu

Вы можете попробовать различные типы решений, которые могут помочь восстановить базу данных пакетов из приведённых ниже:
Совет 1

Введите и выполните в терминале, эту команду, чтобы исправить битые пакеты:
sudo apt-get —fix-broken install

Совет 2
Если приведенная выше команда не помогла, попробуйте выполнить следующие:
sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/* -vf
sudo apt-get update

Совет 3
Вы также можете попробовать следующие команды:
sudo apt-get clean
sudo apt-get autoclean
sudo apt-get autoremove

Совет 4
И ещё:
sudo dpkg —configure -a
sudo apt-get update

Вы включили сломанный старый репозиторий.

Чтобы удалить его, используйте команды ниже:

sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:teejee2008/ppa

Тогда для установки wine вам действительно не нужны сторонние репозитории, поэтому вам нужно отключить все такие ранее добавленные репозитории WineHQ по:

sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ bionic main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ focal main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ groovy main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ hirsute main"

sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ bionic main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ focal main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ groovy main"
sudo apt-add-repository -r "deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ hirsute main"

, а затем обновить списки пакетов, установить обновления, возобновить прерванные установки

sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo apt-get install -f

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo dpkg --configure -a
sudo apt-get install -f

И, наконец, установить Wine из официальных репозиториев

sudo apt-get install wine

или лучше установить PlayOnLinux (sudo apt-get install playonlinux) для установки приложений Windows с помощью мастеров.

Примечание: если у вас возникли проблемы с официальными репозиториями по умолчанию, то повторно добавьте их по

sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) main restricted universe multiverse"
sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs)-updates main restricted universe multiverse"
sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs)-security main restricted universe multiverse"
sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs)-backports main restricted universe multiverse"

и повторите попытку выше команд.

Инструкция по установке задокументирована на веб-сайте WineHQ , чтобы установить Wine на Ubuntu 20.04:

Первый запуск (как сказано в сообщении):

sudo dpkg --configure -a

затем:

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 
wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key
sudo apt-key add winehq.key
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ focal main' 
sudo apt update
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable

Добро пожаловать в Ubuntu! Для новичка в Linux и AskUbuntu это был поразительный вопрос.

Я проведу вас через абсолютно все. Давайте правильно переустановим Wine.

Прежде всего, вам будет несколько раз предложено ввести Y / нажать Enter или просто нажать Enter во время установки. Обязательно сделайте это! Кроме того, когда вы вводите пароль в терминале, он может не отображать ваш пароль, но он записывает ваши вводы. Нажмите Enter, и он будет работать, даже если он не показывает ввод!

Пожалуйста, следуйте моим следам. Просто скопируйте / вставьте их в терминал.

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt update
wget -qO- https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt install software-properties-commonsudo apt-add-repository "deb http://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu/ $(lsb_release -cs) main"
sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable

Проверьте свой статус Wine с помощью wine --version . Если ошибок нет, значит, вы сделали!

Ресурсы

• https://linuxize.com/post/how-to-install-wine-on-ubuntu-20-04/

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(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt update
Hit:1 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Hit:2 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-updates InRelease
Hit:3 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-backports InRelease
Hit:4 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-security InRelease
Hit:5 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu impish InRelease      
Hit:6 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up to date.

Code: Select all

(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-devel 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 winehq-devel : Depends: wine-devel (= 7.8~jammy-1)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Code: Select all

(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 winehq-stable : Depends: wine-stable (= 7.0.0.0~impish-1)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Code: Select all

sudo apt install --install-recommends wine-devel-i386:i386

Code: Select all

(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt update 
Hit:1 https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Hit:2 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Hit:3 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-updates InRelease
Hit:4 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-backports InRelease
Hit:5 http://mirror.il-pt.kamatera.com/ubuntu jammy-security InRelease
Hit:6 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/cybermax-dexter/sdl2-backport/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Reading package lists... Done                                      
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
2 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ 

Code: Select all

(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-devel 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 winehq-devel : Depends: wine-devel (= 7.8~jammy-1)
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Code: Select all

(base) noam@Noam-Ramadi:~$ sudo apt install --install-recommends wine-devel-i386:i386
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 wine-devel-i386:i386 : Depends: libopenal1:i386 (>= 1.14) but it is not installable
                        Depends: ocl-icd-libopencl1:i386 but it is not installable or
                                 libopencl1:i386 but it is not installable
                        Depends: ocl-icd-libopencl1:i386 (>= 1.0) but it is not installable or
                                 libopencl-1.2-1:i386 but it is not installable
                        Recommends: libcups2:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Recommends: libglu1-mesa:i386 but it is not going to be installed or
                                    libglu1:i386
                        Recommends: libodbc1:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Recommends: libosmesa6:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Recommends: libv4l-0:i386 but it is not going to be installed
                        Recommends: libxcomposite1:i386 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

Code: Select all

sudo apt install --install-recommends winehq-devel wine-devel wine-devel-amd64