Проверка файла dwg на ошибки

Проверка целостности чертежа и исправление отдельных ошибок.

Команда «Проверить» позволяет поместить в предыдущий набор объектов все объекты с ошибками, которые находятся в текущем пространстве. Если для системной переменной AUDITCTL задано значение «1», создается текстовый файл с расширением ADT, в котором описываются ошибки и предпринятые действия. Если чертеж содержит ошибки, которые невозможно определить с помощью команды ПРОВЕРИТЬ, то, чтобы найти чертеж и исправить его ошибки, следует применить команду ВОССТАН.

Evaluates the integrity of a drawing and corrects some errors.

Audit places the objects with errors that are in the current space into the Previous selection set. If the AUDITCTL system variable is set to 1, a text file with an ADT file extension is created that describes the problem and the action taken. If a drawing contains errors that AUDIT cannot fix, use RECOVER to retrieve the drawing and correct its errors.

Evaluates the integrity of a drawing and corrects some errors.

Audit places the objects with errors that are in the current space into the Previous selection set. If the AUDITCTL system variable is set to 1, a text file with an ADT file extension is created that describes the problem and the action taken. If a drawing contains errors that AUDIT cannot fix, use RECOVER to retrieve the drawing and correct its errors.

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команда проверки и исправления ошибок В С Е Х Ф А Й Л О В П Р О Е К Т А

; программа проверки dwg файлов текущего проекта командой  Audit c исправлением ошибок
; разместить в общедоступной папке файлы  Fil---obr-3.lsp,   Fil_obr-3a---start.scr,
(defun c:test ()
   (setq _tmp (strcat  "HKEY_CURRENT_USER" (vlax-product-key) "Recent Project list"  ))
   (setq _tmp (vl-registry-read _tmp (car(acad_strlsort (vl-registry-descendents _tmp "" )))))
   (setq _tmp (vl-filename-directory _tmp))
   (princ "nПапка проекта - ") (princ _tmp)
   (princ "n----------------------------------------")
   (setq _spF (GetFolders (list _tmp))) ; список файлов
   (setq _spF ; список dwg файлов  
     (vl-remove-if '(lambda (xxx) (or (vl-file-directory-p XXX) (null (wcmatch  (strcase XXX T) "*.dwg*")) )) _spF))
   (vl-propagate '_spf)   ; список файлов 
   (setq _i-spf (length _spf)) ; номер текущего файла в списке
   (command "_qsave")
   (command "_script" "Fil_obr-3a---start.scr")
(princ))

(defun GetFolders (p)
 ;; By ElpanovEvgeniy
 ;; (GetFolders '("C:Program FilesAutoCAD 2004Sample"))
 ;|
 Function of search of all folders,
 inside of the root folders specified in the list.
 
 Arguments:
 P - the list of root folders.
 For example '("C:Program Files") or ' ("C:" "D:" "E:")

 
|;
 (if p
  (append
   p
   (GetFolders
    (apply
     (function append)
     (mapcar
      (function (lambda (b)
                 (mapcar (function (lambda (a) (strcat b "" a)))
                         (vl-remove ".." (vl-remove "." (vl-directory-files b nil-1)))
                 ) ;_  mapcar
                ) ;_  lambda
      ) ;_  function
      p
     ) ;_  mapcar
    ) ;_  apply
   ) ;_  GetFolders
  ) ;_  append
 ) ;_  if
) ;_  defun

; код файла  - Fil---obr-3.lsp
(defun fil---obr-3 ()
   (print (nth _i-spf _spf))
   (setq  _i-spf (1- _i-spf))
   (vl-propagate '_i-spf) ; номер текущего файла в списке
   (setq _file  (nth _i-spf _spf))
   (print _i-spf)
); defun

(load "fil---obr-3")
(fil---obr-3)
._open
(princ _file)
._audit
_Y
._qsave
._script
Fil_obr-3a---start

Сообщения 12

Тему читают: 1 гость

Issue:

AutoCAD or AutoCAD vertical (.DWG) file corruption can be seen through one or more of the following symptoms:

• File will open with errors.
• File hangs or crashes AutoCAD.
• Slow performance when opening, editing, and manipulating the file.
• Error messages when working in the file.
• Commands do not work or there is considerable delay in operation.
• Unexplained file size increases.
• Display/Regen problems.
• Drawing elements missing or shown incorrectly.
• Objects cannot be selected consistently.

Causes:

File corruption can be introduced in numerous ways, some examples are listed below:

• Third-party applications running inside AutoCAD.
• DWG files created or saved by non-Autodesk or non-RealDWG products.
• AutoCAD terminated while saving the drawing.
• Old drawings used repeatedly over long time periods.
• Network anomalies (transmission errors, file locking, latent writing of data).
• Storage media degradation (bad sectors on a hard drive).

Solution:

Use the following drawing utilities to remove unused geometry and correct drawing database errors. The commands can be found under the Application menu › Drawing Utilities:

• AUDIT (Command)  — Evaluates the integrity of a drawing and corrects some errors.
• RECOVER (Command)  — Repairs and then opens a damaged drawing file.
• PURGE (Command)  — Removes unused items, such as block definitions and layers, from the drawing.
• -PURGE (Command) > RegApps  — Removes RegApps from the drawing (available from the command line only).

The listed commands can be used individually or in combination for maintenance and error-checking. The two methods shown in the following examples will perform the same tasks, although method 2 which uses Recover as opposed to Audit will do a more thorough job in detecting and fixing errors:

Method 1: 

1. Open the drawing file.
2. Audit and fix any errors:
   1. Type AUDIT on the command line.
   2. «Y» for Yes to fix any errors, then Enter.
3. Remove unused named objects from the drawing:
   1. Type PURGE on the command line.
   2. Enable all checkboxes checked on.
   3. Click Purge All.
4. Purge Registered Applications (from the command line):
   1. Type -PURGE.
   2. «R» for Regapps (registered applications), then Enter.
   3. «*» , then press Enter (the asterisk equates to All).
   4. «N» asked to verify each name to be purged, then Enter.
5. Save the drawing.

Note: Step 3 executes the dialog version of the Purge command, whereas step 4 uses the command line equivalent. This is because the option to purge Regapps is only available from the ‘-Purge’ command.
Both steps 3 and 4 can be executed from command line. For step 3 use «All» to purge all entities.

Command: -PURGE
Enter type of unused objects to purge [Blocks/DEtailviewstyles/Dimstyles/Groups/LAyers/LTypes/MAterials/MUltileaderstyles/Plotstyles/SHapes/textSTyles/Mlinestyles/SEctionviewstyles/Tablestyles/Visualstyles/Regapps/Zero-length geometry/Empty text objects/Orphaned data/All]: A
Enter name(s) to purge <*>:
Verify each name to be purged? [Yes/No] <Y>: N

Repeat the command:

Command:  -PURGE
Enter type of unused objects to purge [Blocks/DEtailviewstyles/Dimstyles/Groups/LAyers/LTypes/MAterials/MUltileaderstyles/Plotstyles/SHapes/textSTyles/Mlinestyles/SEctionviewstyles/Tablestyles/Visualstyles/Regapps/Zero-length geometry/Empty text objects/Orphaned data/All]: R
Enter name(s) to purge <*>:
Verify each name to be purged? [Yes/No] <Y>: 

Note: to reduce RegApps inherited from XREFs in the future, consider setting XREFREGAPPCTL = 1

See Also:

• How to repair corrupt AutoCAD files
• DWG files increase in file size and file performance degrades in AutoCAD  
• «Drawing file is not valid» when opening a file in AutoCAD  
• Understanding backup and autosave files in AutoCAD  
• About creating and restoring from backup files 
• About repairing damaged drawing files
• Cursor lags or jumps on specific drawings in AutoCAD products

Products:

AutoCAD for Mac; AutoCAD LT for Mac; AutoCAD Products;

Issue:

AutoCAD or AutoCAD vertical (.DWG) file corruption can be seen through one or more of the following symptoms:

• File will open with errors.
• File hangs or crashes AutoCAD.
• Slow performance when opening, editing, and manipulating the file.
• Error messages when working in the file.
• Commands do not work or there is considerable delay in operation.
• Unexplained file size increases.
• Display/Regen problems.
• Drawing elements missing or shown incorrectly.
• Objects cannot be selected consistently.

Causes:

File corruption can be introduced in numerous ways, some examples are listed below:

• Third-party applications running inside AutoCAD.
• DWG files created or saved by non-Autodesk or non-RealDWG products.
• AutoCAD terminated while saving the drawing.
• Old drawings used repeatedly over long time periods.
• Network anomalies (transmission errors, file locking, latent writing of data).
• Storage media degradation (bad sectors on a hard drive).

Solution:

Use the following drawing utilities to remove unused geometry and correct drawing database errors. The commands can be found under the Application menu › Drawing Utilities:

• AUDIT (Command)  — Evaluates the integrity of a drawing and corrects some errors.
• RECOVER (Command)  — Repairs and then opens a damaged drawing file.
• PURGE (Command)  — Removes unused items, such as block definitions and layers, from the drawing.
• -PURGE (Command) > RegApps  — Removes RegApps from the drawing (available from the command line only).

The listed commands can be used individually or in combination for maintenance and error-checking. The two methods shown in the following examples will perform the same tasks, although method 2 which uses Recover as opposed to Audit will do a more thorough job in detecting and fixing errors:

Method 1: 

1. Open the drawing file.
2. Audit and fix any errors:
   1. Type AUDIT on the command line.
   2. «Y» for Yes to fix any errors, then Enter.
3. Remove unused named objects from the drawing:
   1. Type PURGE on the command line.
   2. Enable all checkboxes checked on.
   3. Click Purge All.
4. Purge Registered Applications (from the command line):
   1. Type -PURGE.
   2. «R» for Regapps (registered applications), then Enter.
   3. «*» , then press Enter (the asterisk equates to All).
   4. «N» asked to verify each name to be purged, then Enter.
5. Save the drawing.

Note: Step 3 executes the dialog version of the Purge command, whereas step 4 uses the command line equivalent. This is because the option to purge Regapps is only available from the ‘-Purge’ command.
Both steps 3 and 4 can be executed from command line. For step 3 use «All» to purge all entities.

Command: -PURGE
Enter type of unused objects to purge [Blocks/DEtailviewstyles/Dimstyles/Groups/LAyers/LTypes/MAterials/MUltileaderstyles/Plotstyles/SHapes/textSTyles/Mlinestyles/SEctionviewstyles/Tablestyles/Visualstyles/Regapps/Zero-length geometry/Empty text objects/Orphaned data/All]: A
Enter name(s) to purge <*>:
Verify each name to be purged? [Yes/No] <Y>: N

Repeat the command:

Command:  -PURGE
Enter type of unused objects to purge [Blocks/DEtailviewstyles/Dimstyles/Groups/LAyers/LTypes/MAterials/MUltileaderstyles/Plotstyles/SHapes/textSTyles/Mlinestyles/SEctionviewstyles/Tablestyles/Visualstyles/Regapps/Zero-length geometry/Empty text objects/Orphaned data/All]: R
Enter name(s) to purge <*>:
Verify each name to be purged? [Yes/No] <Y>: 

Note: to reduce RegApps inherited from XREFs in the future, consider setting XREFREGAPPCTL = 1

See Also:

• How to repair corrupt AutoCAD files
• DWG files increase in file size and file performance degrades in AutoCAD  
• «Drawing file is not valid» when opening a file in AutoCAD  
• Understanding backup and autosave files in AutoCAD  
• About creating and restoring from backup files 
• About repairing damaged drawing files
• Cursor lags or jumps on specific drawings in AutoCAD products

Products:

AutoCAD for Mac; AutoCAD LT for Mac; AutoCAD Products;

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